Judge, jury, and executioner: DXO functions as a decapping enzyme and exoribonuclease in pre-mRNA quality control

Mol Cell. 2013 Apr 11;50(1):2-4. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2013.03.025.

Abstract

In this issue of Molecular Cell, Jiao et al. (2013) describe the mammalian enzyme DXO, which has pyrophosphohydrolase, decapping, and 5'-3' exoribonuclease activity and functions as an important checkpoint in cotranscriptional capping of RNA polymerase II (Pol II) pre-mRNA transcripts.

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