Congenital proptosis secondary to orbital teratoma. Clinicopathological study

Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol. 2013 Apr;88(4):153-6. doi: 10.1016/j.oftal.2012.04.017. Epub 2012 May 29.
[Article in English, Spanish]

Abstract

Case report: A newborn male with right proptosis secondary to a retroocular mass. Ophthalmological examination also showed corneal ulcer and perforation, iris hernia, total ophthalmoplegia, chemosis and eyelid retraction. The histopathology diagnosis was mature teratoma.

Discussion: Teratomas are tumors composed of a mixture of mature tissues consisting of 3 germ layers. Congenital teratomas of the orbit are very rare and should be included as a possibility in cases with a primary tumor in the orbit.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Exophthalmos / congenital*
  • Exophthalmos / diagnosis
  • Exophthalmos / etiology*
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Orbital Neoplasms / complications*
  • Orbital Neoplasms / diagnosis
  • Teratoma / complications*
  • Teratoma / diagnosis