Electrochemical cholesterol sensor based on carbon nanotube@molecularly imprinted polymer modified ceramic carbon electrode

Biosens Bioelectron. 2013 Sep 15:47:553-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2013.03.072. Epub 2013 Apr 6.

Abstract

A monolithic molecular imprinting sensor based on ceramic carbon electrode (CCE) has been reported. The sensor can be renewed simply by smoothing. It was fabricated by thoroughly mixing multiwalled carbon nanotube@molecularly imprinted polymer (MWCNT@MIP), graphite powder, and silicon alkoxide, and then packing the resulting complex mixture of components firmly into the electrode cavity of a Teflon sleeve. The incorporated MWCNT@MIP in CCEs functioned as a recognition element for cholesterol determination. The MWCNT@MIP-CCEs were tested in the presence or absence of cholesterol by cyclic voltammetry and linear sweep voltammetry. The cholesterol sensor has excellent sensitivity with a linear range of 10-300nM and a detection limit of 1nM (S/N=3). The monolithic molecular imprinting sensor exhibits good stability, high sensitivity, and user-friendly reusability for cholesterol determination. This study shows that CCE is a promising matrix for MIP sensors.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Biosensing Techniques / methods*
  • Ceramics / chemistry
  • Cholesterol / chemistry
  • Cholesterol / isolation & purification*
  • Electrochemical Techniques
  • Electrodes
  • Gold / chemistry
  • Graphite / chemistry
  • Humans
  • Limit of Detection
  • Molecular Imprinting*
  • Nanotubes, Carbon / chemistry*
  • Polymers / chemistry

Substances

  • Nanotubes, Carbon
  • Polymers
  • Gold
  • Graphite
  • Cholesterol