[Foreign body reaction in osteoarthritis of the trapeziometacarpal joint treated by trapezectomy and interposition of a L-polylactic acid "anchovy" (Arex®615R). A series of eight cases]

Chir Main. 2013 Jun;32(3):161-8. doi: 10.1016/j.main.2013.03.005. Epub 2013 Apr 18.
[Article in French]

Abstract

Osteoarthritis of the trapeziometacarpal joint is a common pathology. When the trapezium is not large enough to allow using a total joint arthroplasty or in case of peritrapezial osteoarthrosis, the authors used a trapeziectomy with interposition of an absorbable L-polylactic acid anchovy (Arex(®)615R). This technique is simple and fast. From 2006 to 2010, out of 68 implants, nine displayed a prolonged inflammatory reaction, both clinically and radiologically abnormal, leading the patients to undergo revision surgery for removal of the implant before the end of the third postoperative year. Histological analysis highlighted in all the cases a resorptive gigantocellular immune foreign body reaction.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Arthroplasty / methods
  • Arthroscopy
  • Biocompatible Materials / administration & dosage
  • Biocompatible Materials / adverse effects*
  • Carpometacarpal Joints / diagnostic imaging
  • Carpometacarpal Joints / surgery*
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Foreign-Body Reaction / diagnostic imaging
  • Foreign-Body Reaction / etiology*
  • Foreign-Body Reaction / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Lactic Acid / administration & dosage
  • Lactic Acid / adverse effects*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Osteoarthritis / complications*
  • Osteoarthritis / diagnostic imaging
  • Osteoarthritis / surgery
  • Pain Measurement
  • Patient Satisfaction
  • Polyesters
  • Polymers / administration & dosage
  • Polymers / adverse effects*
  • Prostheses and Implants
  • Radiography
  • Risk Factors
  • Time Factors
  • Trapezium Bone / diagnostic imaging
  • Trapezium Bone / surgery*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Biocompatible Materials
  • Polyesters
  • Polymers
  • Lactic Acid
  • poly(lactide)