FACS binding assay for analysing GDNF interactions

J Neurosci Methods. 2013 Aug 15;218(1):25-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2013.04.006. Epub 2013 May 10.

Abstract

Glial cell-line derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) is a secreted protein with great therapeutic potential. However, in order to analyse the interactions between GDNF and its receptors, researchers have been mostly dependent of radioactive binding assays. We developed a FACS-based binding assay for GDNF as an alternative to current methods. We demonstrated that the FACS-based assay using TGW cells allowed readily detection of GDNF binding and displacement to endogenous receptors. The dissociation constant and half maximal inhibitory concentration obtained were comparable to other studies using standard binding assays. Overall, this FACS-based, simple to perform and adaptable to high throughput setup, provides a safer and reliable alternative to radioactive methods.

Keywords: 293T cells expressing GFRα1; 293T-GFR1; Binding assay; DOL; Degree of labelling; FACS; Fluorescent-activated cell sorting; G-CSF; GDNF; GDNF Family receptor alpha; GDNF conjugated with Alexa 488; GDNF(488); GFRα; Glial cell-line derived neurotrophic factor; granulocyte-colony stimulating factor.

MeSH terms

  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Separation / methods*
  • Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor / analysis*
  • Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Neurons / metabolism*
  • Protein Binding / physiology

Substances

  • Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor