Solution-processed and high-performance organic solar cells using small molecules with a benzodithiophene unit

J Am Chem Soc. 2013 Jun 12;135(23):8484-7. doi: 10.1021/ja403318y. Epub 2013 May 28.

Abstract

Three small molecules named DR3TBDTT, DR3TBDTT-HD, and DR3TBD2T with a benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b']dithiophene (BDT) unit as the central building block have been designed and synthesized for solution-processed bulk-heterojunction solar cells. Power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) of 8.12% (certified 7.61%) and 8.02% under AM 1.5G irradiation (100 mW cm(-2)) have been achieved for DR3TBDTT- and DR3TBDT2T-based organic photovoltaic devices (OPVs) with PC71BM as the acceptor, respectively. The better PCEs were achieved by improving the short-circuit current density without sacrificing the high open-circuit voltage and fill factor through the strategy of incorporating the advantages of both conventional small molecules and polymers for OPVs.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Electric Power Supplies
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring / chemical synthesis
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring / chemistry*
  • Solar Energy*
  • Solutions
  • Thiophenes / chemical synthesis
  • Thiophenes / chemistry*

Substances

  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring
  • Solutions
  • Thiophenes