Mediastinal mature teratoma with complex rupture into the lung, bronchus and skin: a case report

World J Surg Oncol. 2013 Jun 1:11:125. doi: 10.1186/1477-7819-11-125.

Abstract

Mature teratoma is the most common primary germ cell tumor in the mediastinum. On rare occasions, cystic teratomas rupture in adjacent structures, such as pleural space, pericardium, lung or tracheobronchial tree. We present a case of a mediastinal mature cystic teratoma in 16-year-old female with complex rupture into the lung, bronchus and skin. Mature mediastinal teratoma fistulized to the skin has not been previously described.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Bronchi / pathology*
  • Bronchi / surgery
  • Female
  • Fistula / etiology*
  • Fistula / pathology
  • Fistula / surgery
  • Humans
  • Lung Diseases / etiology*
  • Lung Diseases / pathology
  • Lung Diseases / surgery
  • Mediastinal Neoplasms / complications*
  • Mediastinal Neoplasms / pathology
  • Mediastinal Neoplasms / surgery
  • Prognosis
  • Radiography, Thoracic
  • Rupture, Spontaneous
  • Skin Diseases / etiology*
  • Skin Diseases / pathology
  • Skin Diseases / surgery
  • Teratoma / complications*
  • Teratoma / pathology
  • Teratoma / surgery
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed