Detection of an antibody response in immunocompetent patients with systemic candidiasis or Candida albicans colonisation

Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 1990 May;9(5):352-5. doi: 10.1007/BF01973744.

Abstract

Tests to detect circulating antibodies to Candida albicans antigens were performed in sera from 27 immunocompetent patients, 15 of whom had deep-seated candidiasis and 12 of whom were colonised by Candida albicans. For the diagnosis of deep-seated candidiasis in patients with either deep-seated candidiasis or Candida albicans colonisation, counterimmunoelectrophoresis had a sensitivity of 87% and a specificity of 75%. Using immunoblotting it could be shown that antibodies to 35K, 47K, 68K and 88K antigens of Candida albicans occurred more frequently in patients with deep-seated candidiasis than in colonised patients. The presence of dense bands in immunoblots representing antibodies against the 47K and/or 68K antigen served to discriminate significantly between deep-seated and superficial candidiasis (p less than 0.05).

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Fungal / blood*
  • Candidiasis / diagnosis
  • Candidiasis / immunology*
  • Colony Count, Microbial
  • Counterimmunoelectrophoresis
  • Hemagglutination Tests
  • Humans
  • Immunoblotting
  • Immunocompetence / immunology*
  • Immunoglobulin G / analysis
  • Predictive Value of Tests

Substances

  • Antibodies, Fungal
  • Immunoglobulin G