Prior experience in micro-surgery may improve the surgeon's performance in robotic surgical training

Int J Med Robot. 2013 Sep;9(3):351-8. doi: 10.1002/rcs.1499. Epub 2013 Jun 3.

Abstract

Summary background data: Robotic surgery has witnessed a huge expansion. Robotic simulators have proved to be of major interest in training. Some authors have suggested that prior experience in micro-surgery could improve robotic surgery training.

Objective: To test micro-surgery as a new approach in training, we proposed a prospective study comparing the surgical performance of micro-surgeons with that of general surgeons on a robotic simulator.

Methods: 49 surgeons were enrolled; 11 in the micro-surgery group (MSG); 38 n the control group (CG). Performance was evaluated based on five dV-Trainer® exercises.

Results: MSG achieved better results for all exercises including exercises requiring visual evaluation of force feed-back, economy of motion, instrument force and position.

Conclusions: These results show that experience in micro-surgery could significantly improve surgeons' abilities and their performance in robotic training. So, as micro-surgery practice is relatively cheap, it could be easily included in basic robotic surgery training.

Keywords: dV-Trainer® simulator; microsurgical and robotic training; robotic pedagogical training; surgical robotics.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Clinical Competence
  • Computer Simulation
  • Computer-Assisted Instruction / methods
  • Ergonomics
  • France
  • Humans
  • Microsurgery*
  • Prospective Studies
  • Robotics / education*
  • Robotics / instrumentation
  • Surgery, Computer-Assisted / education*
  • Surgery, Computer-Assisted / instrumentation
  • Teaching / methods
  • User-Computer Interface