Glycoform remodeling generates a synthetic T cell phenotype

Bioconjug Chem. 2013 Jun 19;24(6):907-14. doi: 10.1021/bc300599w. Epub 2013 Jun 6.

Abstract

The glycan of specific proteins can dictate the response of cells to stimuli, and thus their phenotype. We describe a chemical strategy to modify the cellular glycoform of T cells, which resulted in a modified cellular response. Our data indicate that chemical modification of the phosphatase CD45 is responsible for the observed differences in response to receptor cross-linking. By increasing the content of galactose epitopes in the glycocalyx of a lymphoma cell line, we were able to increase the response of the cell to lectin stimulation through the glycoprotein receptor, CD45. The method described here exploits metabolic labeling of a cell to reprogram the cellular response to external stimuli though changes in the number of lectin binding sites on the cell surface.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cells, Cultured
  • Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte / chemistry
  • Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Jurkat Cells
  • Leukocyte Common Antigens / chemistry
  • Leukocyte Common Antigens / metabolism*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Phenotype
  • Polysaccharides / chemistry
  • Polysaccharides / metabolism*

Substances

  • Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte
  • Polysaccharides
  • Leukocyte Common Antigens