Regular self-weighing to promote weight maintenance after intentional weight loss: a quasi-randomized controlled trial

J Public Health (Oxf). 2014 Jun;36(2):259-67. doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdt061. Epub 2013 Jun 9.

Abstract

Background: Many overweight people take action to lose weight but most regain this weight.

Purpose: To examine the effectiveness of a weight maintenance intervention focused on regular self-weighing after receiving a 12-week weight loss programme.

Methods: Quasi-randomized controlled trial of 3768 obese or overweight men and women. The intervention group (n = 3290) received two telephone calls, the offer of free weighing scales, encouragement to weigh themselves weekly and record this on a card. The main outcome was change in weight between 3 and 12 months.

Results: Using intention to treat analysis both groups regained weight; however, the intervention group on average regained 1.23 kg, whereas the control group regained 1.83 kg. Adjusting for covariates resulted in a mean difference of 0.68 kg (95% CI 0.12, 1.24) at 12-month follow-up.

Conclusions: Encouraging people who have recently lost weight to weigh themselves regularly prevents some weight regain.

Keywords: behaviour change; obesity; self-weighing; weight maintenance.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Body Weight / physiology*
  • Female
  • Health Services Research
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Motivation
  • Obesity / prevention & control*
  • Overweight / prevention & control*
  • Self Care*
  • Social Support
  • Telephone
  • Weight Loss*