NLRs play fundamental roles in host-defense and inflammatory disorders. NLRP6 is a newly characterized member of this family that inhibits NF-κB and MAP-kinase dependent immune signaling to hamper anti-microbial defense. Further, NLRP6 regulates intestinal inflammation by maintaining gut microbiota composition. In this review, we examine the recent studies and emphasize the key functions regulated by NLRP6.
Keywords: Infection; Innate immunity; Intestinal homeostasis; Microbiota; NLR; NLRP6.
Copyright © 2013 Institut Pasteur. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.