The role of cardiorenal biomarkers for risk stratification in the early follow-up after hospitalisation for acute heart failure

Biomarkers. 2013 Sep;18(6):525-31. doi: 10.3109/1354750X.2013.821522. Epub 2013 Jul 23.

Abstract

Context: Cardiorenal biomarkers (CBs) predict outcome in acute heart failure (AHF).

Objective: To evaluate CBs in early follow-up prognostication.

Methods: In 124 AHF patients, levels of CystatinC, NT-proBNP and TroponinI measured five weeks from admission (W5) and relative change from day 2 (D2) were assessed for 6-month prognosis (mortality/HF hospitalization).

Results: The combined end-point occurred in 33 patients (27%). D2-, W5-cystatin≥ median, and lack of ≥30%decrease in NT-proBNP were independent predictors of outcome. Additionally, a risk score established from W5 CBs identified patients with very high event rate.

Conclusions: CBs at early follow-up of AHF may guide risk stratification.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acute Disease
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Biomarkers / blood*
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Heart / physiopathology*
  • Heart Failure / blood*
  • Heart Failure / physiopathology
  • Hospitalization*
  • Humans
  • Kidney / physiopathology*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Risk Assessment

Substances

  • Biomarkers