Alcohol Brand Use and Injury in the Emergency Department: A Pilot Study

Subst Use Misuse. 2014 Jan 1;49(1-2):59-65. doi: 10.3109/10826084.2013.817430. Epub 2013 Aug 1.

Abstract

In an urban emergency department on weekend nights in 2010 and 2011, 105 interviews assessed feasibility of collecting alcohol brand consumption data from injured patients who drank within 6 h of presentation, with responses to the orally administered survey specifying 331 alcohol brands recorded on a netbook computer. A Kruskal-Wallis test adjusted for tied ranks assessed demographic differences; confidence intervals were created around comparisons with national brand shares. The study found collection of such information feasible; limitations include comparison of national brand market share data with a local sample of drinkers. Funding was provided by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Keywords: alcoholic beverage type; alcoholic energy drinks; emergency department; injury.