Lung abscess complicating pneumococcal pneumonia: a causal role of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs?

BMJ Case Rep. 2013 Aug 20:2013:bcr2013200544. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2013-200544.

Abstract

Pulmonary abscess is a distinctly uncommon complication of pneumococcal pneumonia in immunocompetent adults that has recently been reported to occur following administration of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). We report herein the case of a 24-year-old patient with no predisposing risk factor who developed a lung abscess after NSAIDs exposure, further illustrating this potentially severe complication of NSAIDs use, especially in the absence of associated antibiotic therapy.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / adverse effects*
  • Chest Pain / drug therapy
  • Empyema, Pleural / complications*
  • Empyema, Pleural / drug therapy
  • Female
  • Fever / drug therapy
  • Humans
  • Lung Abscess / chemically induced
  • Lung Abscess / drug therapy
  • Pneumonia, Pneumococcal / complications*
  • Pneumonia, Pneumococcal / drug therapy
  • Risk Factors
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal