Docetaxel in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) -- an observational study focusing on symptom improvement

Anticancer Res. 2013 Sep;33(9):3831-6.

Abstract

Background: Results of an observational study on docetaxel-based therapy in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with focus on symptom control and therapy response, are reported.

Patients and methods: A total of 233 patients with NSCLC treated with docetaxel-containing therapy were analyzed.

Results: The pre-existing symptoms of cough, dyspnea and pain markedly improved after three cycles of docetaxel-based therapy. Regression of symptoms was strongly associated with therapy response, but unexpectedly, patients with stable disease had also a substantial benefit. Alltogether, the response after three cycles was complete in 0.9% and partial in 26.6% of patients, respectively.

Conclusion: Symptom control was achieved in the majority of cases, which received three cycles of docetaxel-based therapy. Thus, a clinical benefit was regularly reached shortly after initiation of chemotherapy.

Keywords: Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC); docetaxel (Taxotere®); observational study; symptom control.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / drug therapy*
  • Docetaxel
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lung Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Taxoids / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Taxoids
  • Docetaxel