End-of-life care in a rehabilitation centre for older people in Australia

Australas J Ageing. 2013 Sep;32(3):184-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1741-6612.2012.00654.x. Epub 2013 Jan 31.

Abstract

Aim: To investigate processes at the end of life for patients who died in a subacute evaluation and management facility for older people.

Methods: A retrospective chart audit for patients (n = 55) who died in the previous 2 years was undertaken, recording a number of significant variables.

Results: Despite diagnosis of comorbid medical conditions, most participants were admitted for improved functioning or assessment for alternative accommodation. Consistent with this focus, the key contact person was most often an allied health team member. Not For Resuscitation order and/or power of attorney documents on admission were uncommon (<30%) as were referrals to palliative care specialist staff (13%), although an end-of-life discussion was recorded (90%) and often included as a new goal of care (71%).

Conclusion: Factors likely to improve end-of-life care include advance care planning, earlier recognition of short prognosis and staff education.

Keywords: aged; end-of-life care; palliative care; subacute care.

MeSH terms

  • Advance Care Planning
  • Age Factors
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Aging*
  • Cause of Death
  • Comorbidity
  • Female
  • Geriatrics* / standards
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Palliative Care
  • Prognosis
  • Quality Improvement
  • Referral and Consultation
  • Rehabilitation Centers* / standards
  • Resuscitation Orders
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Risk Factors
  • Terminal Care* / standards
  • Third-Party Consent
  • Time Factors
  • Victoria