Flow-mediated stem cell labeling with superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticle clusters

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2013 Oct 23;5(20):10266-73. doi: 10.1021/am4030998. Epub 2013 Oct 1.

Abstract

This study presents a strategy to enhance the uptake of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticle (SPIO) clusters by manipulating the cellular mechanical environment. Specifically, stem cells exposed to an orbital flow ingested almost a 2-fold greater amount of SPIO clusters than those cultured statically. Improvements in magnetic resonance (MR) contrast were subsequently achieved for labeled cells in collagen gels and a mouse model. Overall, this strategy will serve to improve the efficiency of cell tracking and therapies.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Aspartic Acid / analogs & derivatives
  • Aspartic Acid / chemical synthesis
  • Aspartic Acid / chemistry
  • Bone Marrow Cells / cytology
  • Cell Tracking
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Contrast Media / chemistry*
  • Endocytosis
  • Ferric Compounds / chemistry*
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Magnetite Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • Mechanotransduction, Cellular
  • Mesenchymal Stem Cells / chemistry
  • Mesenchymal Stem Cells / cytology*
  • Mice
  • Peptides / chemical synthesis
  • Peptides / chemistry

Substances

  • Contrast Media
  • Ferric Compounds
  • Magnetite Nanoparticles
  • Peptides
  • ferric oxide
  • poly-DL-succinimide
  • Aspartic Acid