Gonococcemia mimicking a lupus flare in a young woman

Lupus. 2014;23(1):81-3. doi: 10.1177/0961203313507989. Epub 2013 Oct 10.

Abstract

Gonorrhea is a common sexually transmitted infection, which can present as the 'arthritis-dermatitis syndrome'. Patients with systemic lupus erythematosus often develop disseminated neisserial infections, because of inherited and acquired complement deficiencies. Neisserial infection, and particularly gonococcemia, can mimic a lupus flare. We report one case of gonococcemia presenting as acral papulo-vesiculous lesions of the digits in a young woman with lupus.

Keywords: Systemic lupus erythematosus; arthritis-dermatitis syndrome; gonococcemia.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Bacteremia / diagnosis*
  • Bacteremia / microbiology
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • Gonorrhea / diagnosis*
  • Humans
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / complications*
  • Neisseria gonorrhoeae / isolation & purification