Aortoesophageal fistula and coarctation of the aorta in a 15-year-old child

Semin Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2013 Dec;17(4):294-7. doi: 10.1177/1089253213506789. Epub 2013 Oct 10.

Abstract

Delayed presentation of coarctation of the aorta can be associated with severe complications. A challenging case of aortoenteric fistula secondary to an aneurysm from coartation of the aorta presented with massive gastrointestinal hemorrhage. The clinical management of this patient and a review of the literature are presented.

Keywords: blood loss; cardiac anesthesia; cardiac surgery; cardiopulmonary bypass surgery; children; congenital heart disease; hemorrhage; postoperative care; thoracic surgery.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Aortic Aneurysm / complications
  • Aortic Aneurysm / etiology
  • Aortic Coarctation / complications*
  • Aortic Coarctation / diagnosis
  • Aortic Diseases / diagnosis
  • Aortic Diseases / etiology*
  • Aortic Diseases / pathology
  • Esophageal Fistula / diagnosis
  • Esophageal Fistula / etiology*
  • Esophageal Fistula / pathology
  • Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage / etiology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Time Factors
  • Vascular Fistula / diagnosis
  • Vascular Fistula / etiology*
  • Vascular Fistula / pathology