Determinants of low referral rates for ophthalmologic examination in people with type 2 diabetes in Hungary

Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2013 Nov;102(2):e29-31. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2013.09.014. Epub 2013 Oct 1.

Abstract

GPs' and patients' socio-demographic characteristics were investigated as possible, determinants of ophthalmologic examination referral rates among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. Female GPs were more effective among retinopathy-free patients, while male GPs among patients with retinopathy. It could be explained by the gender related authority-empathy balance, manifested, through communication style.

Keywords: Compliance; Diabetes; GP-gender; Ophthalmologic examination; Retinopathy.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / complications*
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / epidemiology*
  • Diabetic Retinopathy / diagnosis*
  • Diabetic Retinopathy / epidemiology
  • Diabetic Retinopathy / pathology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hungary / epidemiology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Odds Ratio
  • Prevalence
  • Referral and Consultation / statistics & numerical data*
  • Risk Factors