Comparison of pedometer and accelerometer derived steps in older individuals with Parkinson's disease or osteoporosis under free-living conditions

J Aging Phys Act. 2014 Oct;22(4):550-6. doi: 10.1123/japa.2013-0052. Epub 2013 Dec 4.

Abstract

Aim: To compare self-reported pedometer steps with accelerometer steps under free-living conditions in individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD) or osteoporosis (OP).

Methods: Seventy-three individuals with PD and 71 individuals with OP wore a pedometer (Yamax LS2000) and an accelerometer (ActiGraph GT1M/GT3X+) simultaneously for one week.

Results: Fifty-one individuals with PD (72.6 ± 5.3 years) and 61 with OP (75.6 ± 5.3 years) provided simultaneously recorded data for 3-7 consecutive days. Pedometer steps were significantly lower than accelerometer steps in the PD group (p = .002) but not in the OP group (p = .956). Bland-Altman plots demonstrated wide limits of agreement between the instruments in both PD (range = 6,911 steps) and OP (range = 6,794 steps).

Conclusion: These results suggest that the ActiGraph GT1M/GT3X+ should be preferred over the Yamax LS2000 for the assessment of steps in both research and clinical evaluations, particularly in individuals with PD or altered gait.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Accelerometry* / instrumentation
  • Accelerometry* / methods
  • Aged
  • Densitometry / methods
  • Diagnostic Equipment*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Independent Living
  • Male
  • Motor Activity / physiology
  • Movement / physiology
  • Osteoporosis* / diagnosis
  • Osteoporosis* / physiopathology
  • Parkinson Disease* / diagnosis
  • Parkinson Disease* / physiopathology
  • Postural Balance / physiology
  • Reproducibility of Results