Abstract
Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is involved in cervical lesion development. It interferes with host immune response and modifies the expression of human leukocyte antigen-G (HLA-G), a nonclassical HLA-I antigen with immune-inhibitory functions. We analyzed the frequencies of two HLA-G 3' untranslated region polymorphisms (14 bp ins/del, +3142C>G), involved in HLA-G modulation, in 33 condyloma acuminatum, 14 low grade squamous intraepithelial lesion and 100 invasive cervical cancer (ICC) HPV infected patients. We showed the involvement of HLA-G polymorphisms in HPV infection and lesion development, and suggested that 14 bp del allele promotes high-risk HPV infection, with del/C haplotype associated with ICC development. On the basis of these evidences, HLA-G polymorphisms could represent a risk factor in HPV positive subjects.
Keywords:
human leukocyte antigen-G; human papillomavirus; invasive cervical cancer.
© 2014 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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3' Untranslated Regions*
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Alleles
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Condylomata Acuminata / genetics*
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Condylomata Acuminata / immunology
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Condylomata Acuminata / pathology
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Condylomata Acuminata / virology
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Female
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Genetic Predisposition to Disease
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HLA-G Antigens / genetics*
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HLA-G Antigens / immunology
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Haplotypes
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Humans
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Neoplasms, Squamous Cell / genetics*
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Neoplasms, Squamous Cell / immunology
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Neoplasms, Squamous Cell / pathology
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Neoplasms, Squamous Cell / virology
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Papillomavirus Infections / genetics*
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Papillomavirus Infections / immunology
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Papillomavirus Infections / pathology
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Papillomavirus Infections / virology
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Polymorphism, Genetic
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Risk Factors
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Uterine Cervical Dysplasia / genetics*
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Uterine Cervical Dysplasia / immunology
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Uterine Cervical Dysplasia / pathology
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Uterine Cervical Dysplasia / virology
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Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / genetics*
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Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / immunology
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Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / pathology
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Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / virology
Substances
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3' Untranslated Regions
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HLA-G Antigens