Efficacy of semantic-phonological treatment combined with tDCS for verb retrieval in a patient with aphasia

Neurocase. 2015 Feb;21(1):109-19. doi: 10.1080/13554794.2013.873062. Epub 2014 Jan 13.

Abstract

Recent studies reported enhanced performance on language tasks induced by transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) in patients with aphasia. One chronic patient with non-fluent aphasia received 20 sessions of a verb anomia training combined with off-line bihemispheric tDCS applied to the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) - anodal tDCS over left DLPFC plus cathodal tDCS over right DLPFC. A significant improvement in verb naming was observed at all testing times (4, 12, 24, and 48 weeks from post-entry/baseline testing) for treated and untreated verbs. Our findings show beneficial effects of verb anomia training in combination with tDCS in chronic aphasic patient, suggesting a long-lasting effect of this treatment.

Keywords: naming; non-invasive brain stimulation; speech therapy.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aphasia / physiopathology
  • Aphasia / therapy*
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Prefrontal Cortex / physiopathology*
  • Semantics
  • Speech Therapy*
  • Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation*