Beware of spontaneous reduction "en masse" of inguinal hernia

Hernia. 2015 Dec;19(6):995-7. doi: 10.1007/s10029-014-1215-y. Epub 2014 Jan 16.

Abstract

Reduction 'en masse' of inguinal hernia is a rare entity defined as manual reduction of an external hernia sac back through the abdominal wall but where its content still remains incarcerated or strangulated into a displaced position, most often in the pre-peritoneal space. Small bowel obstruction habitually follows requiring urgent repair, preferentially via a trans-abdominal approach. Pre-operative clinical diagnosis is difficult and abdominal CT-scan imaging is the investigation of choice.

Keywords: Hernia sac; Inguinal hernia; Mechanical obstruction; Pre-peritoneal space; Reduction ‘en masse’.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Disease Progression
  • Hernia, Inguinal / complications*
  • Hernia, Inguinal / diagnosis
  • Hernia, Inguinal / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Intestinal Obstruction / etiology
  • Intestinal Obstruction / surgery*
  • Intestine, Small / surgery*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Remission, Spontaneous
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed