Supporting 'medicine at a distance' for delivery of hospital services in war-torn Somalia: how well are we doing?

Int Health. 2014 Mar;6(1):70-3. doi: 10.1093/inthealth/iht035. Epub 2014 Jan 14.

Abstract

Background: We describe an innovative strategy implemented to support national staff at Istarlin Hospital in the conflict setting of Somalia; and report on inpatient morbidities, mortality and adverse hospital exit outcomes.

Methods: This was a retrospective analysis of hospital data for 2011.

Results: Of 8584 admitted patients, the largest numbers were for lower respiratory tract infections (LRTI) (2114; 25%), normal deliveries (1355; 16%) and diarrhoeal diseases (715; 8%). The highest contributors to mortality were gunshot wounds in surgery (18/30; 60%), LRTIs in internal medicine (6/32; 19%) and malnutrition in paediatrics (30/81; 37%). Adverse hospital exit outcomes (deaths and absconded) were well within thresholds set by Médecins Sans Frontières.

Conclusions: With a support package, satisfactory standards of care were met for hospital care in Somalia.

Keywords: Conflict; Hospital outcomes; Operational research; Somalia.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Child
  • Delivery, Obstetric / statistics & numerical data
  • Diarrhea / therapy
  • Female
  • Hospital Mortality*
  • Hospitalization*
  • Hospitals* / statistics & numerical data
  • Humans
  • Kenya
  • Malnutrition / mortality
  • Malnutrition / therapy
  • Pregnancy
  • Program Evaluation*
  • Respiratory Tract Infections / mortality
  • Respiratory Tract Infections / therapy
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Somalia / epidemiology
  • Telemedicine / methods*
  • Warfare*
  • Wounds, Gunshot / mortality
  • Wounds, Gunshot / therapy