Angled dental implant placement into the vomer/nasal crest of atrophic maxillae for All-on-Four immediate function: a 2-year clinical study of 100 consecutive patients

Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2014 Jan-Feb;29(1):e30-5. doi: 10.11607/jomi.te39.

Abstract

Purpose: To report on the use of angled implants placed into the vomer/nasal crest to support a complete-arch maxillary prosthesis.

Materials and methods: Consecutive patients were treated with the All-on-Four concept to restore the maxillary dentition. When bone volume in the subnasal region was inadequate, angled implants were placed into the vomer/nasal crest area to support the restoration. All implants were loaded immediately.

Results: One hundred consecutive maxillary All-on-Four patients were treated over a period of 2 years. Four hundred six implants were placed; 12 were inserted into the vomer/nasal crest area. One year later, at definitive restoration, the 12 vomer implants were found to be osseointegrated without bone loss or instability.

Conclusions: Midline maxillary bone volume at the nasal crest appeared to be a viable alternative to the lateral nasal rim when subnasal bone was deficient. Vomer implants allowed for immediate function or were sometimes used as a rescue implant when an anterior implant failed.

MeSH terms

  • Alveolar Bone Loss*
  • Dental Implantation, Endosseous / methods
  • Dental Implants
  • Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported / methods*
  • Dental Restoration Failure
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immediate Dental Implant Loading / methods*
  • Male
  • Maxilla
  • Maxillary Diseases*
  • Medical Illustration
  • Nasal Bone*
  • Osseointegration
  • Vomer*

Substances

  • Dental Implants