The effect of age on apparent diffusion coefficient values in normal spleen: a preliminary study

Clin Radiol. 2014 Apr;69(4):e165-7. doi: 10.1016/j.crad.2013.11.017. Epub 2014 Jan 20.

Abstract

Aim: To investigate and characterize the effect of age on apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values in normal spleen.

Materials and methods: A population of 127 patients (age range 10-79 years, mean age 44.4 years) without magnetic resonance imaging findings in abdominal scans, was selected over a 5-year period. The ADC values of the spleen were analysed in all ages, and dependency of ADC values on age was characterized using Spearman's correlation coefficient test.

Results: A reduction of ADC values with ageing was found in the spleen (r = -0.702, p < 0.001).

Conclusions: The ADC values of the spleen decline with age. This should be taken into consideration when disease is diagnosed.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Aged
  • Aging / physiology*
  • Child
  • Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Observer Variation
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Spleen / physiology*
  • Statistics, Nonparametric