Femtosecond Laser-Assisted Intra-Corneal Drug Delivery

Semin Ophthalmol. 2015;30(5-6):457-61. doi: 10.3109/08820538.2013.874482. Epub 2014 Feb 7.

Abstract

Purpose: To present a case of fungal keratitis that was successfully treated with direct intrastromal medication delivery through a corneal incision created with the femtosecond laser.

Methods: A 71-year-old female patient with recurrent episodes of an unresponsive, deep stromal keratitis for six months' duration, resistant to various therapeutic approaches, was referred to our institute. The 150 kHz Intralase iFS laser (Abbott Medical Optics Inc., Santa Ana, CA) was used to create a corneal pocket in an attempt to permit drug delivery directly into the corneal abscess.

Results: Five days after the intrastromal injections, the clinical condition was improved. Two years after the procedure, the cornea is stable and free of any clinical signs or symptoms of recurrence.

Conclusions: In this case report, an alternative application of femtosecond laser technology is presented, performing intrastromal drug delivery through a corneal incision for the treatment of fungal keratitis.

Keywords: Corneal abscess; femtosecond laser; fungus; intracorneal drug; keratitis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Abscess / drug therapy*
  • Abscess / microbiology
  • Abscess / pathology
  • Aged
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Antifungal Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Corneal Stroma / surgery
  • Corneal Surgery, Laser / methods*
  • Corneal Ulcer / drug therapy*
  • Corneal Ulcer / microbiology
  • Corneal Ulcer / pathology
  • Drug Delivery Systems*
  • Drug Implants
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Eye Infections, Fungal / drug therapy*
  • Eye Infections, Fungal / microbiology
  • Eye Infections, Fungal / pathology
  • Female
  • Fluoroquinolones / administration & dosage
  • Humans
  • Lasers, Excimer / therapeutic use
  • Moxifloxacin
  • Voriconazole / administration & dosage

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Antifungal Agents
  • Drug Implants
  • Fluoroquinolones
  • Voriconazole
  • Moxifloxacin