Direct α-siladifluoromethylation of lithium enolates with Ruppert-Prakash reagent via C-F bond activation

Chemistry. 2014 Mar 3;20(10):2750-4. doi: 10.1002/chem.201304473. Epub 2014 Feb 7.

Abstract

The direct α-siladifluoromethylation of lithium enolates with the Ruppert-Prakash reagent (CF3 TMS) is shown to construct the tertiary and quaternary carbon centers. The Ruppert-Prakash reagent, which is versatile for various trifluoromethylation as a trifluoromethyl anion (CF3 (-) ) equivalent, can be employed as a siladifluoromethyl cation (TMSCF2 (+) ) equivalent by CF bond activation due to the strong interaction between lithium and fluorine atoms.

Keywords: CF activation; Ruppert-Prakash reagent; difluoromethylation; lithium enolate; umpolung.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Fluorine / chemistry*
  • Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated / chemistry*
  • Indicators and Reagents / chemistry*
  • Lithium / chemistry*
  • Methylation
  • Molecular Structure
  • Onium Compounds / chemistry*

Substances

  • Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Onium Compounds
  • Fluorine
  • Lithium