A set of experiments was performed to determine the factors that influence TcO4(-) interaction with Fe-bearing minerals and to explore the effect of microbial activity on the behaviour of Tc(VII) in solution, in the presence of iron oxides under oxidizing medium. Gradual sorption of TcO4(-) (aq) onto wustite/magnetite was observed under alkaline conditions (pH 8-9). No pronounced effect of TcO4(-) (aq) interaction with hematite was observed in the investigating alkaline systems. At low pH values (2.7-4.5), TcO4(-) retention on hematite increases, suggesting that the process is dependent on pH. Sorption of (99)Tc (VII) onto hematite at pH 7.6-8.0 was achieved because of the presence of specific microorganisms.
Keywords: Hematite; Microorganism; Technetium; Wustite/magnetite.
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.