Reading with peripheral vision: a comparison of reading dynamic scrolling and static text with a simulated central scotoma

Vision Res. 2014 May:98:54-60. doi: 10.1016/j.visres.2014.03.009. Epub 2014 Mar 28.

Abstract

Horizontally scrolling text is, in theory, ideally suited to enhance viewing strategies recommended to improve reading performance under conditions of central vision loss such as macular disease, although it is largely unproven in this regard. This study investigated if the use of scrolling text produced an observable improvement in reading performed under conditions of eccentric viewing in an artificial scotoma paradigm. Participants (n=17) read scrolling and static text with a central artificial scotoma controlled by an eye-tracker. There was an improvement in measures of reading accuracy, and adherence to eccentric viewing strategies with scrolling, compared to static, text. These findings illustrate the potential benefits of scrolling text as a potential reading aid for those with central vision loss.

Keywords: Central vision loss; Eccentric viewing; Eye movements; Reading; Scrolling text; Simulated scotoma paradigm.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Analysis of Variance
  • Eye Movements / physiology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Photic Stimulation / methods
  • Reading*
  • Scotoma / physiopathology*
  • Visual Fields / physiology*
  • Young Adult