Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease mortality and prevalence: the associations with smoking and poverty: a BOLD analysis--authors' reply
Thorax
.
2014 Sep;69(9):869-70.
doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2014-205474.
Epub 2014 May 1.
Authors
Peter Burney
1
,
Bernet Kato
1
,
Christer Janson
2
,
David Mannino
3
,
Michael Studnicka
4
,
Wan Tan
5
,
Eric Bateman
6
,
Ali Koçabas
7
,
William M Vollmer
8
,
Thorarrin Gislason
9
,
Guy Marks
10
,
Parvaiz A Koul
11
,
Louisa Gnatiuc
1
,
Sonia Buist
12
;
Burden of Obstructive Lung Disease (BOLD) Study
Affiliations
1
National Heart & Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, UK.
2
Department of Medical Sciences: Respiratory Medicine & Allergology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
3
Division of Pulmonary Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
4
Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
5
James Hogg Research Centre, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
6
Division of Pulmonology, University of Cape Town Lung Institute, Cape Town, South Africa.
7
Department of Chest Diseases, Cukurova University School of Medicine, Adana, Turkey.
8
Kaiser Permanente Center for Health Research, Portland, Oregon, USA.
9
Landspitali University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland.
10
Woolcock Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, Australia.
11
Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India.
12
Oregon Health & Sciences University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
PMID:
24789424
DOI:
10.1136/thoraxjnl-2014-205474
No abstract available
Keywords:
COPD Epidemiology.
Publication types
Letter
Comment
MeSH terms
Female
Humans
Male
Poverty / statistics & numerical data*
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / mortality*
Risk Assessment / methods*
Smoking / epidemiology*