Postoperative adverse effects after recent or remote lithium therapy

J Clin Anesth. 2014 May;26(3):231-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2013.11.017. Epub 2014 May 3.

Abstract

Patients receiving preoperative lithium therapy for bipolar disorder may present unique challenges in the perioperative period and during critical illness. Two cases of critically ill patients who developed lithium-induced adverse reactions in the perioperative period due to the low therapeutic index are reported.

Keywords: Bipolar disorder; Drug reactions; Hypernatremia; Hypovolemia; Lithium; Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Antimanic Agents / administration & dosage
  • Antimanic Agents / adverse effects*
  • Bipolar Disorder / drug therapy*
  • Critical Illness
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lithium Compounds / administration & dosage
  • Lithium Compounds / adverse effects*
  • Middle Aged
  • Postoperative Period

Substances

  • Antimanic Agents
  • Lithium Compounds