Idiotypic replica of an anti-human tumor-associated antigen monoclonal antibody. Analysis of monoclonal Ab1 and Ab3 fine specificity

J Immunol. 1989 Dec 15;143(12):4338-44.

Abstract

CaMBr1 is a tissue-specific and tumor-associated saccharidic epitope, defined by mAb MBr1 (Ab1), expressed on glycoconjugates of the human mammary carcinoma cell line MCF-7 and of normal and neoplastic mammary epithelial cells. An anti-anti-idiotypic monoclonal Ab3, 2G-3, identifying a human breast tumor associated antigen, was raised by using as immunogen a mouse anti-idiotypic monoclonal Ab2, A3B10, which behaves as the internal image of CaMBr1. mAb 2G-3, as well as MBr1, defines a saccharidic epitope on glycoconjugates extracted from MCF-7 cells and shows MBr1-like reactivity on normal and neoplastic-tissues. Experimental evidence, however, suggests that the fine immunoreactivity of the two antibodies is not identical, because MBr1 has a preferential reactivity with glycolipids and 2G-3 with glycoproteins. We suggest that a possible biologic explanation for our findings could reside in the nature of the immunogens used to raise the two mAb (glycolipid vs protein "internal image").

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic / analysis
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / analysis*
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / immunology
  • Antibodies, Neoplasm / analysis*
  • Antibodies, Neoplasm / immunology
  • Antibody Specificity*
  • Antigens, Neoplasm / immunology*
  • Cell Line
  • Cell-Free System
  • Epitopes / immunology
  • Humans
  • Hybridomas / analysis
  • Immune Sera / immunology
  • Immunoglobulin Idiotypes / analysis
  • Immunoglobulin Idiotypes / immunology*
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antibodies, Neoplasm
  • Antigens, Neoplasm
  • Epitopes
  • Immune Sera
  • Immunoglobulin Idiotypes