Taking a longer term view of cardiovascular risk: the causal exposure paradigm

Affiliations

• ¹ Mike Rosenbloom Laboratory for Cardiovascular Research, McGill University Health Centre, Room H7.22, Royal Victoria Hospital, 687 Pine Avenue West, Montreal, QC H3A 1A1 Canada [email protected].
• ² Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Illinois School of Medicine, Peoria, IL.
• ³ CGH Medical Center, Sterling, IL, USA Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Royal Victoria Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Canada.
• ⁴ Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
• ⁵ Division of Public Health Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.