Surgical approach to huge cardiac hydatid cyst of the interventricular septum

Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann. 2014 Nov;22(9):1093-5. doi: 10.1177/0218492313492745. Epub 2013 Oct 22.

Abstract

Cardiac echinococcosis is a rare but potentially fatal condition. The cysts are frequently located in the left or right ventricle; involvement of the interventricular septum is exceptional. We report the case of a 29-year-old woman who presented with palpitation and generalized T-wave inversion on her electrocardiogram. Transthoracic echocardiography, magnetic resonance imaging, and contrast-enhanced computed tomography showed a huge hydatid cyst originating from the interventricular septum. She was started on albendazole tablets, and surgical excision on cardiopulmonary bypass was carried out after 5 days of treatment. She had an uneventful postoperative recovery, and was continued on albendazole tablets for 4 months.

Keywords: Echinococcosis; heart septum.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cardiac Surgical Procedures / methods*
  • Echinococcosis / diagnosis*
  • Echinococcosis / surgery*
  • Echocardiography / methods
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods
  • Ventricular Septum / parasitology
  • Ventricular Septum / surgery*