[Reconstruction of an abdominal wall defect with a superior epigastric perforator propeller flap: case report]

Ann Chir Plast Esthet. 2014 Oct;59(5):360-3. doi: 10.1016/j.anplas.2014.04.003. Epub 2014 Jun 5.
[Article in French]

Abstract

Perforators flaps take a special place in reconstructive surgery. These flaps can be dissected and turned as a propeller blade on its pedicule axis. We report the case of a 54-year-old man presenting a recurrence of a dermatofibrosarcoma in the right hypochondrium. Tumor resection caused a large abdominal wall defect taking the anterior aponeurosis of the rectus abdominis. An angioscanner was realized in preoperative to locate the perforators of the deep superior epigastric artery. We realized a propeller flap based on a perforator of the left superior epigastric artery who allowed to cover the wall defect. We set up a patch of Vicryl® to reconstruct the aponeurosis plan at the same operative time. We didn't note any necrosis and complete healing occurred in 2 weeks. The margins were healthy. The cosmetic result and the low morbidity make this flap a good therapeutic option. This flap seems reliable, arteries perforators are constant with good diameter.

Keywords: Artère épigastrique supérieure; Dermatofibrosarcoma; Dermatofibrosarcome; Lambeau perforant; Perforator flap; Propeller; Superior epigastric artery.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Abdominal Wall / surgery*
  • Epigastric Arteries
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Perforator Flap*
  • Plastic Surgery Procedures / methods