Group A streptococcal pyrogenic exotoxin (scarlet fever toxin) type A and blastogen A are the same protein

Infect Immun. 1989 Jun;57(6):1865-7. doi: 10.1128/iai.57.6.1865-1867.1989.

Abstract

Group A streptococcal pyrogenic exotoxins A, B, and C (also known as scarlet fever toxins and erythrogenic toxins) were evaluated for relatedness to another streptococcus-derived lymphocyte mitogen, blastogen A. Streptococcal pyrogenic exotoxin A and blastogen A were immunologically cross-reactive and shared the same molecular weight, N-terminal amino acid sequence, and capacity to stimulate rabbit splenocyte proliferation nonspecifically.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Proteins / analysis*
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Exotoxins / analysis*
  • Immunoblotting
  • Immunodiffusion
  • Membrane Proteins*
  • Mitogens / analysis*
  • Pyrogens / analysis*
  • Streptococcal Infections / immunology
  • Streptococcus pyogenes / immunology*

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Exotoxins
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Mitogens
  • Pyrogens
  • SpeA protein, Streptococcus pyogenes
  • erythrogenic toxin
  • streptococcal group A mitogen