Recommended patient-reported core set of symptoms to measure in prostate cancer treatment trials

J Natl Cancer Inst. 2014 Jul 8;106(7):dju132. doi: 10.1093/jnci/dju132. Print 2014 Jul.

Abstract

The National Cancer Institute (NCI) Symptom Management and Health-Related Quality of Life Steering Committee convened four working groups to recommend core sets of patient-reported outcomes to be routinely incorporated in clinical trials. The Prostate Cancer Working Group included physicians, researchers, and a patient advocate. The group's process included 1) a systematic literature review to determine the prevalence and severity of symptoms, 2) a multistakeholder meeting sponsored by the NCI to review the evidence and build consensus, and 3) a postmeeting expert panel synthesis of findings to finalize recommendations. Five domains were recommended for localized prostate cancer: urinary incontinence, urinary obstruction and irritation, bowel-related symptoms, sexual dysfunction, and hormonal symptoms. Four domains were recommended for advanced prostate cancer: pain, fatigue, mental well-being, and physical well-being. Additional domains for consideration include decisional regret, satisfaction with care, and anxiety related to prostate cancer. These recommendations have been endorsed by the NCI for implementation.

Publication types

  • Consensus Development Conference, NIH
  • Review
  • Systematic Review

MeSH terms

  • Anxiety / etiology
  • Clinical Trials as Topic / methods*
  • Clinical Trials as Topic / standards
  • Clinical Trials as Topic / trends
  • Decision Making
  • Erectile Dysfunction / etiology
  • Fatigue / etiology
  • Health Status
  • Humans
  • Intestine, Large / physiopathology
  • Male
  • National Cancer Institute (U.S.)
  • Patient Satisfaction
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / complications*
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / epidemiology
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / physiopathology
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / psychology
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / therapy*
  • Quality of Life*
  • Self Report*
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Treatment Outcome
  • United States / epidemiology
  • Urinary Incontinence / etiology
  • Urinary Retention / etiology
  • Visceral Pain / etiology