Patient age is related to decision-making, treatment selection, and perceived quality of life in breast cancer survivors

World J Surg Oncol. 2014 Jul 22:12:230. doi: 10.1186/1477-7819-12-230.

Abstract

Background: Patients with breast cancer must choose among a variety of treatment options when first diagnosed. Patient age, independent of extent of disease, is also related to quality of life. This study examined the impact of patient age on treatment selected, factors influencing this selection, and perceived quality of life.

Methods: A 62-question survey evaluating breast cancer treatment and quality of life was mailed to breast cancer survivors. Responses were stratified by age (<50, 50-65, >65 years) and extent of disease.

Results: Of the 1,131 surveys mailed, 402 were included for analysis. There were 104, 179, and 119 women aged <50, 50-65, and >65 years, respectively. The median patient age was 58 years, and the average interval from diagnosis to survey participation was 31.5 months.

Conclusions: Young women were more likely to have undergone aggressive therapies and had better physical functioning than old women. Old patients reported good quality of life and body image. Clinicians should consider patient age when discussing breast cancer treatment options.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Aged
  • Breast Neoplasms / psychology*
  • Breast Neoplasms / therapy*
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Decision Making*
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Patient Selection
  • Perception
  • Prognosis
  • Quality of Life*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Survivors / psychology*
  • Tertiary Care Centers