Immunopharmacological modulation of mast cells

Curr Opin Pharmacol. 2014 Aug:17:45-57. doi: 10.1016/j.coph.2014.07.002. Epub 2014 Jul 24.

Abstract

Mast cells produce a wide spectrum of mediators and they have been implicated in several physiopathological conditions (e.g. allergic reactions and certain tumors). Pharmacologic agents that modulate the release of mediators from mast cells has helped to elucidate the biochemical mechanisms by which immunological and non-immunological stimuli activate these cells. Furthermore, the study of surface receptors and signaling pathways associated with mast cell activation revealed novel pharmacologic targets. Thus, the development of pharmacologic agents based on this new wave of knowledge holds promise for the treatment of several mast cell-mediated disorders.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Degranulation / drug effects*
  • Drug Design
  • Humans
  • Immunologic Factors / pharmacology*
  • Mast Cells / drug effects*
  • Mast Cells / immunology
  • Mastocytosis / drug therapy*
  • Mastocytosis / immunology
  • Molecular Targeted Therapy
  • Signal Transduction / drug effects

Substances

  • Immunologic Factors