A review on anticancer potential of bioactive heterocycle quinoline

Eur J Med Chem. 2015 Jun 5:97:871-910. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2014.07.044. Epub 2014 Jul 24.

Abstract

The advent of Camptothecin added a new dimension in the field anticancer drug development containing quinoline motif. Quinoline scaffold plays an important role in anticancer drug development as their derivatives have shown excellent results through different mechanism of action such as growth inhibitors by cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, inhibition of angiogenesis, disruption of cell migration, and modulation of nuclear receptor responsiveness. The anti-cancer potential of several of these derivatives have been demonstrated on various cancer cell lines. In this review we have compiled and discussed specifically the anticancer potential of quinoline derivatives, which could provide a low-height flying bird's eye view of the quinoline derived compounds to a medicinal chemist for a comprehensive and target oriented information for development of clinically viable anticancer drugs.

Keywords: Anticancer; Drug development; Quinoline.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Drug Discovery / methods*
  • Humans
  • Quinolines / chemistry
  • Quinolines / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Quinolines
  • quinoline