Benzothiazole derivatives augment glucose uptake in skeletal muscle cells and stimulate insulin secretion from pancreatic β-cells via AMPK activation

Chem Commun (Camb). 2014 Oct 4;50(76):11222-5. doi: 10.1039/c4cc03310h.

Abstract

Adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) has been identified as one of the major targets for antidiabetic drugs. This study describes two AMPK-activating agents 2-(benzo[d]thiazol-2-ylmethylthio)-6-ethoxybenzo[d]thiazole and 2-(propylthio)benzo[d]thiazol-6-ol, that increase the rate of glucose uptake in L6 myotubes and also augment glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in INS-1E β-cells and rat islets. We believe that such unique bi-functional compounds can be further used for the development of a new class of antidiabetic drugs.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • AMP-Activated Protein Kinases / metabolism*
  • Animals
  • Benzothiazoles / chemistry*
  • Benzothiazoles / pharmacology*
  • Cell Line
  • Enzyme Activation / drug effects
  • Glucose / metabolism*
  • Insulin / metabolism*
  • Insulin Secretion
  • Insulin-Secreting Cells / drug effects*
  • Insulin-Secreting Cells / enzymology
  • Insulin-Secreting Cells / metabolism*
  • Muscle, Skeletal / cytology*
  • Muscle, Skeletal / drug effects
  • Rats

Substances

  • Benzothiazoles
  • Insulin
  • AMP-Activated Protein Kinases
  • Glucose