Special considerations for children with hyperhidrosis

Dermatol Clin. 2014 Oct;32(4):477-84. doi: 10.1016/j.det.2014.06.005. Epub 2014 Jul 23.

Abstract

Hyperhidrosis, characterized by excess sweat production, affects children and adults. Primary focal hyperhidrosis affects any anatomic region with sweat appendages present. Primary hyperhidrosis has traditionally been considered a problem for adults, but approximately 1.6% of adolescents and 0.6% of prepubertal children are affected. Psychological and social development and well-being are often affected, leading to profound emotional and social distress. Quality of life can be improved by early diagnosis and therapy; however, underdiagnosis and lack of knowledge regarding therapeutic options has hindered optimization of therapy in the pediatric population. This article reviews the treatment options for hyperhidrosis with a focus on the pediatric population.

Keywords: Botulinum toxin; Hyperhidrosis; Iontophoresis; Pediatric population.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Decision Making*
  • Dermatology / methods*
  • Disease Management*
  • Early Diagnosis*
  • Humans
  • Hyperhidrosis* / diagnosis
  • Hyperhidrosis* / psychology
  • Hyperhidrosis* / therapy
  • Quality of Life