Immobilization of trypsin on plasma prepared Ag/PPAni nanocomposite film for efficient digestion of protein

Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl. 2014 Oct:43:237-42. doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2014.07.025. Epub 2014 Jul 11.

Abstract

This work demonstrates the efficacy of a support matrix prepared by plasma process for trypsin immobilization without any surface activator. Plasma polymerization cum sputtering process is used to prepare the nanocomposite support matrix. Plasma sputtered silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are uniformly embedded into plasma polymerized aniline (PPAni) film. Various characterization tools are employed to study the surface morphology, microstructure and chemical composition of the support matrices. Trypsin is immobilized onto the support matrix via the formation of covalent bond between them. Plasma generated free radicals on composite films activate the support matrix and make it efficient for increasing the tertiary enzyme stability via multipoint covalent attachment. Trypsin immobilized onto Ag/PPAni matrix has more hydrolyzing capacity of bovine serum albumin (BSA) than free trypsin as well as trypsin immobilized onto PPAni films.

Keywords: Hydrolyzing capacity; Nanocomposite support matrix; Plasma polymerization; Sputtering; Trypsin immobilization.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Enzymes, Immobilized / metabolism*
  • Hydrolysis
  • Metal Nanoparticles*
  • Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
  • Microscopy, Electron, Transmission
  • Nanocomposites*
  • Proteins / metabolism*
  • Silver / chemistry*
  • Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
  • Trypsin / metabolism*

Substances

  • Enzymes, Immobilized
  • Proteins
  • Silver
  • Trypsin