Quantification of the chemical composition variations of tumors in photothermal therapy by photoacoustic spectroscopy: an in vitro study

Biomed Mater Eng. 2014;24(6):3411-8. doi: 10.3233/BME-141165.

Abstract

In this study, the change of tumors' chemical composition in the temperature range of 20 ~70 °C is quantified for photothermal tumor therapy by photoacoustic spectroscopy (PAS) with the wavelengths of 700~1000 nm. Based on the measured photoacoustic signals, two absorption peaks at the wavelengths of 750 nm and 950 nm are identified. It is also observed that high temperature (>55 °C) is able to induce the physical and chemical degeneration of tumors. According to the in vitro tests, a new chemical species, met-hemoglobin, which is absent in normal blood, is generated at high temperature with enhanced near-infrared absorption.

Keywords: PAS; hemoglobin; photoacoustic signals; photothermal therapy.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Chickens
  • Hyperthermia, Induced / methods*
  • Methemoglobin / analysis*
  • Neoplasms, Experimental / chemistry*
  • Neoplasms, Experimental / therapy*
  • Photoacoustic Techniques / methods*
  • Phototherapy / methods*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Methemoglobin