Dermatitis toxica faciei after boric acid

Dermatol Ther. 2015 Jan-Feb;28(1):52-5. doi: 10.1111/dth.12180. Epub 2014 Oct 14.

Abstract

An adverse toxic reaction to the topical application of a 2% boric acid solution is described in a 2-year-old girl. Topical boric acid is licensed for use in children above the age of 10 in the Czech Republic. However, it can be bought over the counter and it is very often used in younger children. Due to its fast absorption and slow elimination, there is a high risk of systemic side effects. On the other hand, topical side effects are not reported in the present literature.

Keywords: boric acid; dermatitis contacta irritativa; dermatitis toxica.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Cutaneous
  • Age Factors
  • Boric Acids / administration & dosage
  • Boric Acids / adverse effects*
  • Boric Acids / pharmacokinetics
  • Child, Preschool
  • Czech Republic
  • Drug Eruptions / etiology*
  • Drug Eruptions / pathology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Nonprescription Drugs / administration & dosage
  • Nonprescription Drugs / adverse effects*
  • Nonprescription Drugs / pharmacokinetics
  • Skin Absorption

Substances

  • Boric Acids
  • Nonprescription Drugs
  • boric acid