Active management of food allergy: an emerging concept

Arch Dis Child. 2015 Apr;100(4):386-90. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2014-306278. Epub 2014 Nov 5.

Abstract

IgE-mediated food allergies are common and currently there is no cure. Traditionally, management has relied upon patient education, food avoidance and the provision of an emergency medication plan. Despite this, food allergy can significantly impact on quality of life. Therefore, in recent years, evolving research has explored alternative management strategies. A more active approach to management is being adopted, which includes early introduction of potentially allergenic foods, anticipatory testing, active monitoring, desensitisation to food allergens and active risk management. This review will discuss these areas in turn.

Keywords: Allergy; General Paediatrics.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Desensitization, Immunologic / methods
  • Early Diagnosis
  • Food Hypersensitivity / diagnosis
  • Food Hypersensitivity / etiology
  • Food Hypersensitivity / therapy*
  • Food Labeling
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant Food
  • Probiotics / therapeutic use
  • Risk Factors
  • Risk Management / methods
  • Weaning