Abstract
As a member of the polymerase delta-interacting protein 1 (PDIP1) gene family, potassium channel tetramerisation domain-containing 10 (KCTD10) interacts with proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and polymerase δ, participates in DNA repair, DNA replication and cell-cycle control. In order to further investigate the physiological functions of KCTD10, we generated the KCTD10 knockout mice. The heterozygous KCTD10(+/-) mice were viable and fertile, while the homozygous KCTD10(-/-) mice showed delayed growth from E9.0, and died at approximately E10.5, which displayed severe defects in angiogenesis and heart development. Further study showed that VEGF induced the expression of KCTD10 in a time- and dose-dependent manner. Quantitative real-time PCR and western blotting results revealed that several key members in Notch signaling were up-regulated either in KCTD10-deficient embryos or in KCTD10-silenced HUVECs. Meanwhile, the endogenous immunoprecipitation (IP) analysis showed that KCTD10 interacted with Cullin3 and Notch1 simultaneously, by which mediating Notch1 proteolytic degradation. Our studies suggest that KCTD10 plays crucial roles in embryonic angiogenesis and heart development in mammalians by negatively regulating the Notch signaling pathway.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Cardiovascular System / embryology*
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Cardiovascular System / metabolism*
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Cell Line
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Cullin Proteins / metabolism
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Embryonic Development* / genetics
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Gene Deletion
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Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental / drug effects
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Gene Order
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Genes, Lethal
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Genetic Loci
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Heart Defects, Congenital / genetics
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Heart Defects, Congenital / pathology
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Humans
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Mice
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Mice, Knockout
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Neovascularization, Physiologic / genetics
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Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated / genetics*
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Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated / metabolism
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Protein Binding
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Proteolysis
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Receptors, Notch / metabolism*
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Signal Transduction*
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Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A / pharmacology
Substances
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Cul3 protein, mouse
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Cullin Proteins
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KCTD10 protein, mouse
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Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated
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Receptors, Notch
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Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
Grants and funding
This work was supported by the 973 project of Ministry of Science and Technique of China (No. 2010CB529900), the Cooperative Innovation Center of Engineering and New Products for Developmental Biology of Hunan Province (No. 20134486), the program for excellent talents in Hunan Normal University (No. ET13107), and the Construct Program of the Key Discipline of Basic Medicine in Hunan Province. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.